US GAAP ASC 350
Authoritative Source
Intangible Assets
Non-physical long-term assets including patents, trademarks, software, and goodwill.
Detailed Definition & General Ledger Context
Intangible Assets is governed by US GAAP ASC 350 in general ledger financial reporting and fixed asset sub-ledgers. Maintaining accurate records of Intangible Assets is vital for audit compliance, asset balance verification, and tax schedule reconciliation.
Mathematical Standard & Equation
Net Intangible Book Value = Acquisition Cost - Accumulated Amortization
General Ledger Journal Entry Standard
Debit: Intangibles Expense Account
Credit: Intangibles Contra-Asset / Payable Liability
Credit: Intangibles Contra-Asset / Payable Liability
Common Operational Pitfalls
- Failing to reconcile fixed asset sub-ledgers with the general ledger trial balance monthly.
- Conflating IRS MACRS tax depreciation tables with GAAP straight-line financial reporting.
- Misclassifying lease obligations under ASC 842 capitalization standards.
Used in these R2R Calculators
Source: https://www.fasb.org/ ↗